@InterfaceAudience.Private
public interface Constraint
extends org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configurable
Constraint
(in traditional database terminology) to a HTable.
Any number of Constraints
can be added to the table, in
any order.
A Constraint
must be added to a table before the table is loaded via
Constraints.add(org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HTableDescriptor, Class[])
or
Constraints.add(org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HTableDescriptor,
org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.Pair...)
(if you want to add a configuration with the Constraint
). Constraints
will be run in the order that they are added. Further, a Constraint will be
configured before it is run (on load).
See Constraints.enableConstraint(org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HTableDescriptor, Class)
and
Constraints.disableConstraint(org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HTableDescriptor, Class)
for
enabling/disabling of a given Constraint
after it has been added.
If a Put
is invalid, the Constraint should throw some sort of
ConstraintException
, indicating
that the Put
has failed. When
this exception is thrown, not further retries of the Put
are
attempted nor are any other Constraints
attempted (the
Put
is clearly not valid). Therefore, there are performance
implications in the order in which Constraints
are
specified.
If a Constraint
fails to fail the Put
via a
ConstraintException
, but instead
throws a RuntimeException
,
the entire constraint processing mechanism (ConstraintProcessor
) will
be unloaded from the table. This ensures that the region server is still
functional, but no more Puts
will be checked via
Constraints
.
Further, Constraints
should probably not be used to
enforce cross-table references as it will cause tremendous write slowdowns,
but it is possible.
NOTE: Implementing classes must have a nullary (no-args) constructor
BaseConstraint
,
Constraints
Modifier and Type | Method and Description |
---|---|
void |
check(Put p)
Check a
Put to ensure it is valid for the table. |
void check(Put p) throws ConstraintException
Put
to ensure it is valid for the table. If the Put
is valid, then just return from the method. Otherwise, throw an
Exception
specifying what happened. This Exception
is
propagated back to the client so you can see what caused the Put
to
fail.p
- Put
to checkConstraintException
- when the
Put
does not match the
constraint.Copyright © 2007–2019 Cloudera. All rights reserved.